
Puzzler Answer: The Great War Invention
RAY: Hi, we're back. You're listening to Car Talk with us, Click and Clack,
the Tappet Brothers, and we're here to talk about cars, car repair and the
answer to last week's Puzzler.
TOM: Let's see how many sentences you have to go through before I...
RAY: You're going to get it on the first sentence...
TOM: Go ahead.
RAY: I'm going to set the scene.
TOM: Go ahead.
RAY: The time: World War II. The place:...
TOM: Got it! Got it! Portugal! Lisbon!
RAY: Merry Olde England.
TOM: Hotbed of intrigue!
RAY: I'll give you the abbreviated version, which I couldn't do last week
because you kept interrupting me!
TOM: Yeah. Go ahead.
RAY: In a secret laboratory, a small group of scientists is working on a
project. They have made a discovery, something they know will greatly aid
in the Allied effort against the Germans. Furthermore, this discovery will
also benefit mankind for years to come, and could easily turn the tide of
the war. This is heavy-duty...
TOM: This is heavy-duty...
RAY: I mean, they didn't invent stink bombs or anything--this is big stuff!
Or the whoopee cushion!
TOM: It wasn't the whoopee cushion?
RAY: That was your guess, hunh?
TOM: Damn!
RAY: Included in this group is a German scientist who has recently escaped
the clutches of the Nazis, and they're working on a project that had been
abandoned by a Scottish scientist more than 10 years earlier. So now,
finally, after many disappointments, they have success. One of them cries
out, "Eureka!" Or whatever the version of 'Eureka' is...
TOM: And the German says, "Same to you, pal!"
RAY: Anyway, they know they've got something big here, and they apply for a
grant from the British government. To their amazement and great
disappointment, the grant comes through for 50 pounds.
TOM: Brits!
RAY: These guys say, "Fifty pounds!"
TOM: Can't even have breakfast for 50 pounds!
RAY: Come on! The only way we can get this thing into the war effort is to
go to America and try our luck there. So they leave England, but leaving
England and going to the U.S. is dangerous with German U-boats patrolling
the North Atlantic.
TOM: I remember it well!
RAY: So, in order to make their way safely, they decide to sail under the
flag of a neutral country.
TOM: Switzerland.
RAY: Portugal. Switzerland doesn't sail.
TOM: They don't have an ocean?
RAY: They don't have an ocean.
TOM: They don't have an armada? The Swiss armada?
RAY: So they make their way to Lisbon, and from there they plan to...
TOM: A hotbed! I want to get to the hotbed...
RAY: ...To disembark to America. Now, of course, Lisbon is a hotbed...
TOM: It's a hotbed.
RAY: ...of spies, counterinsurgents, insurgents·
TOM: And buckle [???] peddlers!
RAY: Saboteurs, and they know that if their discovery gets into the wrong
hands, there could be dire consequences. So they need to hide it. So they
take their discovery--ready for this?--and they hide it on their clothing.
TOM: On their clothing, Jerry!
RAY: And with the discovery hidden on their clothing, they make their way
to America. And the rest is history.
TOM: I got it! They invented the boutonniere! Now, how did that benefit
mankind? Think about all the proms that you have gone to bare-chested!
RAY: That's right.
TOM: Wow! The boutonniere, hunh? Am I right?
RAY: Close!
TOM: Well, it wasn't the whoopee cushion.
RAY: Well, what they discovered was, they discovered something that aided
the war effort, and they knew, as most military students knew, that the
greatest cause of fatalities in warfare is not the actual gunshot wound,
but it's the ensuing infection. In fact, most people die on the battlefield
because they get a minor wound but a major infection, and the infection
kills them.
TOM: Yeah.
RAY: And the work they took up had been started in the '20s by a Scotsman
named Alexander Fleming, I believe.
TOM: How well we know him!
RAY: And what he had discovered by accident was penicillin. But he could
never do anything with it because he couldn't develop a strain of it that
was reproducible. But these guys had, and when they had the penicillin
mold, rather than carrying it in little petri dishes, they decided that if
they were apprehended by Nazis...
TOM: They rubbed it on their clothes.
RAY: They had it on their clothes so that when they got to America, they
could do a little scraping. And that's in fact what they did, and, of
course, it saved many lives. It allowed soldiers who got wounded to go back
in and get killed.
TOM: Now, wait a minute. If they were going to do that...
RAY: Yes.
TOM: And rub it on their clothes, it was going to smell bad, probably. Why
didn't they...
RAY: Scientists always smell bad.
TOM: But why didn't they go through France? Then no one would have noticed!
RAY: They would have, but France, unfortunately, was not a neutral country.
TOM: Was occupied at the time.
RAY: [???] would be a first choice.
TOM: OK. Is that it?
RAY: But the hint I had given last week was chicken soup, which everyone
knows is Jewish penicillin.
TOM: Oh! Of course! I didn't get that hint.
RAY: Well, I knew you didn't, because you didn't get anything! You didn't
remember anything!
TOM: Whoopee cushion and the boutonniere were my two guesses.
RAY: Do we have a winner at least?
TOM: We do, wow! Yeah. Get this, the winner is--what a coincidence!--the
winner is Malaise Lindenfeld.
RAY: No kidding?
TOM: Malaise!
RAY: How apropos!
TOM: What a strange name! She's from Coconut Grove, Florida, and for having
her correct answer chosen, Malaise is going to get a $25 gift certificate
to Car Talk's...
[ Car Talk Puzzler ]