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Car Talk Columns

October 1998


Dear Tom and Ray:

I am the proud owner of a 1997 Ford Expedition. Although I know you guys think it's too big and a gas guzzler, I like it. The only problem is that I wish I had gotten the 5.4 liter engine instead of the 4.6. The horses don't seem to be enough sometimes, especially when passing on two-lane roads. I have heard of some sort of chip you can buy that can increase horsepower in certain engines. Do you recommend these? --Ray

Tom: No, we don't. You're talking about a PROM chip that tells the on-board [redtruck.gif] computer the specifications of the engine. And there are some advertisements in the backs of car-geek magazines that offer replacement chips that effectively "fool" the computer into thinking the specifications are different.

Ray: And there are two problems with these replacement PROMs. First, they'll take your gas mileage down to single digits. If you thought 12 miles per gallon was bad, wait 'til you try four!

Tom: The other problem is that you'll be beating the heck out of your engine. If an engine is designed by the manufacturer to produce 215 horsepower, and by altering the advance curve and the fuel/air ratio, you get it to produce 25 more horsepower, you're beating on it! And you'd better believe the engine will break down sooner and won't last as long. Plus you'll void your warranty. And rightfully so.

Ray: So rather than screw around with the computer, Ray, why don't you just go right to the heart of the problem: The power to weight ratio. This truck weighs about 5,000 pounds, giving it about one horsepower for every 23 pounds or so of heft. So rather than increase the horsepower, why not consider reducing the truck's weight? Maybe you can just drill a bunch of holes in it.

Tom: Or better yet, take a "Sawzall" and cut off the last two feet of the truck -- everything behind the rear wheels. Then you'll not only have much better acceleration, but the thing will be easier to park, too!


Stop the madness! You can stop driving like a knucklehead, and you'll help your car in the process. Learn how your driving habits can harm your car in Tom and Ray's pamphlet "Ten Ways You May Be Ruining Your Car Without Even Knowing It!" To order, send (check or money order) to Ruin, P.O. Box 536475, Orlando, FL 32853-6475. You can also order online.


© 1998 by Tom and Ray Magliozzi and Doug Berman Distributed by King Features Syndicate, Inc.

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